Highlights
DBT use has continued to grow over the course of 2011–2016.
DBT use is now equally likely at academic centers versus in private practices.
Synthetic 2D has yet to replace conventional 2D for DBT interpretation.
Majority of DBT users do not currently perform DBT-guided procedures.
DBT remains a limited resource (40% 1 unit only), likely impacting usage.
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Rationale and Objectives
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Materials and Methods
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Results
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Conclusions
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Introduction
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Materials and Methods
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Survey Methods
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Demographics—Geographic Location and Practice Type
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DBT Adoption—Current Use and Plan for Future Use
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DBT Utilization—User Characteristics, Equipment, and Payment
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Clinical Indications
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Interpretive Parameters—2D versus synthetic 2D (s2D)
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DBT-Guided Procedures
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Performance Evaluation
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Radiologist Satisfaction
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Statistical Analysis
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Results
Demographics—Geographic Location and Practice Type
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TABLE 1
Demographics—DBT Utilization by Geography and by Practice Type
Parameters Number of All Respondents ‡ Number Using DBT (%) 95% CI (%)By geography 1092 ‡ 749 (68.6) 65.7–71.3 United States 732 577 (78.8) 75.7–81.7 Northeast 187 153 (81.8) 75.6–86.9 Midwest 166 134 (80.7) 74.0–86.4 West 118 88 (74.6) 65.8–82.1 South 223 172 (77.1) 71.2–82.5 Alaska \* 3 2 (66.7) N/A Hawaii \* 1 1 (100) N/A Unspecified 34 27 (79.4) 62.1–91.0 International 360 172 (47.8) 42.5–53.1By practice type 1099 ‡ 749 (68.2) 65.4–70.9 Academic 216 169 (78.2) 72.5–83.6 Private 596 423 (71.0) 67.3–74.6 Combined 198 118 (59.6) 52.7–66.5 Others † 89 39 (43.8) 33.3–54.8
95% CI, 95% confidence interval; DBT, digital breast tomosynthesis; N/A, does not apply.
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DBT Adoption—Current Use and Plan for Future Use
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DBT Utilization—User Characteristics, Equipment, and Payment
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TABLE 2
Characteristics of DBT Users by Practice Type, Experience, Units, and Vendors
Total Number of DBT Users Number (%) 95% CI (%) Practice type_n_ = 749 † Academic 169 (22.6) 19.6–25.6 Private 423 (56.5) 52.9–60.0 Combined 118 (15.8) 13.2–18.5 Others \* 39 (5.2) 3.7–7.0 Years of DBT use_n_ = 722 † <1 176 (24.4) 21.2–27.7 1–3 435 (60.2) 56.6–63.8 >3 111 (15.4) 12.8–18.1 DBT units available_n_ = 728 † Only 1 290 (39.8) 36.3–43.4 >1 438 (60.2) 56.6–63.7 DBT brands in use ‡ n = 732 † Hologic 615 (84.0) 81.2–86.6 General Electric 104 (14.2) 11.7–16.9 Siemens 48 (6.6) 4.9–8.5 Fuji 13 (1.8) 0.9–3.0
95% CI, 95% confidence interval; DBT, digital breast tomosynthesis.
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Clinical Indications
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Interpretive Parameters—2D vs s2D
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TABLE 3
Images Included in DBT Interpretation Reported by Radiologists ( n = 702)
Combinations Used Number (%) 95% CI (%) 2D + 3D 286 (40.7) 37.0–44.4 2D + 3D + s2D 246 (35) 31.5–38.6 3D + s2D 170 (24.2) 21.0–27.5
95% CI, 95% confidence interval; 2D, conventional 2D mammogram; 3D, tomosynthesis image stack; DBT, digital breast tomosynthesis; s2D, synthetic 2D images derived from 3D source projection images.
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DBT-Guided Procedures
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TABLE 4
DBT Uptake and Pattern of Use Snapshots Over Time ( n = Number)
Parameters 2014 Hardesty Survey 2016 Current Survey All responders ( n ) 670 (30% use DBT) 1156 (65% use DBT) DBT users ( n ) \* 200 749 Academics ( n ) 73 (37%) 169 (23%) Private practice ( n ) 104 (52%) 423 (57%) Use 3D/2D/s2D ( n ) N/A 246 (35% † ) Use 3D/s2D ( n ) N/A 170 (24% † ) DBT procedures ( n ) N/A 231 (34% ‡ ) Demographic United States United States/International
2D, conventional 2D mammogram; 3D, tomosynthesis image stack; DBT, digital breast tomosynthesis; N/A, does not apply; s2D, synthetic 2D images derived from 3D source projection images.
Values with both the symbols † and ‡ have denominators that vary and reflect the total number of complete responses pertaining to each variable.
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Performance Evaluation
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Radiologist Satisfaction
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Discussion
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