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Segmentation of Lung Nodules in Computed Tomography Images Using Dynamic Programming and Multidirection Fusion Techniques1

Rationale and Objectives The aim of this study was to develop a novel algorithm for segmenting lung nodules on three-dimensional (3D) computed tomographic images to improve the performance of comp...

Reproducibility and Validity of Lung Density Measures from Cardiac CT Scans—The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) Lung Study1

Rationale and Objectives Cardiac computed tomographic (CT) scans for the assessment of coronary calcium scores include approximately 70% of the lung volume and may be useful for the quantitative a...

Progression of Emphysema in a 12-month Hyperpolarized3 He-MRI Study

Rationale and Objectives Inhaled hyperpolarized 3 He magnetic resonance (MR) imaging has been used to measure alveolar size in patients with emphysema. The aim of this study was to test the hypot...

Performance Assessments of Diagnostic Systems Under the FROC Paradigm

In a recent critique of our paper on the use of free-response receiver-operating characteristic (FROC)–type studies during technology and practice assessments, Dr Chakraborty went to great lengths ...

National Institute Of Biomedical Imaging And Bioengineering

Three-class ROC analysis for task-based medical image quality assessment Grant Number:5K99EB007620-02PI Name:He, Xin Abstract: Description (provided by applicant): Conventional ROC analysis has b...

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My telephone rang. “Is this Otto Linton?” I paused. Anyone getting my name wrong usually wants something I will not give. “Yes?” “I have been assigned to work on your mortgages and I need some in...

Medical Radiation

Two years ago, when the numbers were crunched, the American people received almost as much radiation from diagnostic imaging procedures as they did from natural background sources. Almost half of t...

Lower Extremity CT Angiography

Peripheral arterial occlusive disease (PAOD) remains a significant health care problem in the United States today, affecting approximately 8 million Americans, especially those aged >65 years . ...

Lower Extremity CT Angiography (CTA)

Rationale and Objectives Existing density- and gradient-based automated centerline-extraction algorithms fail in severely diseased or occluded arterial segments for the generation of curved planar...

Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis of Peripheral Joints

Rationale and Objectives The aim of this study was to systematically review the quality of papers on the clinimetric properties of magnetic resonance imaging for the diagnosis of juvenile idiopath...