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Low-intensity Vibration Therapy for Bone Health in Renal Osteodystrophy

Rajapakse et al. studied the effectiveness of low-intensity vibration (LIV) on bone mineral density (BMD) in people with renal osteodystrophy. Renal osteodystrophy is a disease commonly seen in pat...

Improving Abnormality Detection on Chest Radiography Using Game-Like Reinforcement Mechanics

Rationale and Objectives Despite their increasing prevalence, online textbooks, question banks, and digital references focus primarily on explicit knowledge. Implicit skills such as abnormality de...

Implementation of Upright Digital Breast Tomosynthesis-guided Stereotactic Biopsy

With growing adoption of digital breast tomosynthesis, an increasing number of imaging abnormalities are being identified only by tomosynthesis. Upright digital breast tomosynthesis-guided stereota...

Imaging Features of Patients Undergoing Active Surveillance for Ductal Carcinoma in Situ

Rationale and Objectives The aim of this study was to describe the imaging appearance of patients undergoing active surveillance for ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS). Materials and Methods We ret...

Evaluation of Texture Analysis Parameter for Response Prediction in Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma Undergoing Drug-eluting Bead Transarterial Chemoembolization (DEB-TACE) Using Biphasic Contrast-enhanced CT Image Data

Rationale and Objectives This study aimed to evaluate the potential role of computed tomography texture analysis (CTTA) of arterial and portal-venous enhancement phase image data for prediction an...

Does the Oral “Mock Board” Examination Still Have a Role as a Training Tool?

Rationale and Objectives The American Board of Radiology has adopted a new standardized board examination and the traditional oral examination has been abandoned. Although many programs have chang...

Diagnostic Medical Imaging in Pediatric Patients and Subsequent Cancer Risk

The use of diagnostic medical imaging is becoming increasingly more commonplace in the pediatric setting. However, many medical imaging modalities expose pediatric patients to ionizing radiation, w...

Contrast Enhancement in Breast Cancer and Background Mammary-Gland Tissue During the Super-Early Phase of Dynamic Breast Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Rationale and Objectives We aimed to compare the contrast enhancement between tumor and mammary-gland tissue to distinguish lesions in the super-early phase, during which minimal contrast media up...

Characterization of Breast Masses in Digital Breast Tomosynthesis and Digital Mammograms

Rationale and Objectives This study aimed to compare Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) assessment of lesions in two-view digital mammogram (DM) to two-view wide-angle digital brea...

“Rounding” the Size of Pulmonary Nodules

Rationale and Objectives The objective of this study was to quantify the impact of different rounding methods on size measurements of pulmonary nodules and to determine the number of nodules that ...